TY - CHAP M1 - Book, Section TI - Dissociative Spells A1 - Zukerman, Jill M. A1 - Hoerth, Matthew A2 - Sirven, Joseph I. A2 - Stern, John M. Y1 - 2011 N1 - T2 - Atlas of Video-EEG Monitoring AB - A large proportion of patients undergoing video-electroencephalography monitoring (VEM) do not have epileptiform electroencephalographic (EEG) changes during their spells, and approximately one third of patients admitted to tertiary care epilepsy monitoring units are ultimately deemed to have nonepileptic spells.1,2 In a relatively small proportion of these patients, physiological causes for their events (e.g., cardiac arrhythmia and hypoglycemia) are found, and a majority of these patients are discharged with a definitive diagnosis of psychogenic nonepileptic seizures (PNES). Many other terms, as listed in Table 20-1, are used to describe the exact same phenomenon.3 The diversity of the terms used to describe this disorder makes it difficult to gain a comprehensive survey of the available literature. Additionally, there is considerable overlap of features present in PNES and those of other functional neurologic disorders, such as psychogenic movement disorder and psychogenic pain disorder. From the observation of this overlap, a spectrum of disorders is likely represented under the umbrella of conversion and somatization disorders. SN - PB - McGraw-Hill Education CY - New York, NY Y2 - 2024/04/19 UR - neurology.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=1103049861 ER -