RT Book, Section
SR Print(0)
ID 1101682701
T1 Homeostasis, Motivation, and Addictive States
T2 Principles of Neural Science, Fifth Edition
YR 2014
FD 2014
PB McGraw-Hill Education
PP New York, NY
SN 978-0-07-139011-8
LK neurology.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=1101682701
RD 2024/04/25
AB Drinking  Occurs  Both  in  Response  to  and  in  Anticipation  of  DehydrationBody  Fluids  in  the  Intracellular  and  Extracellular  Compartments  Are  Regulated  DifferentiallyThe  Intravascular  Compartment  Is  Monitored  by  Parallel  Endocrine  and  Neural  SensorsThe  Intracellular  Compartment  Is  Monitored  by  OsmoreceptorsMotivational  Systems  Anticipate  the  Appearance  and  Disappearance  of  Error  SignalsEnergy  Stores  Are  Precisely  RegulatedLeptin  and  Insulin  Contribute  to  Long-Term  Energy  BalanceLong-Term  and  Short-Term  Signals  Interact  to  Control  FeedingMotivational  States  Influence  Goal-Directed  BehaviorBoth  Internal  and  External  Stimuli  Contribute  to  Motivational  StatesMotivational  States  Serve  Both  Regulatory  and  Nonregulatory  NeedsBrain  Reward  Circuitry  May  Provide  a  Common  Logic  for  Goal  SelectionDrug  Abuse  and  Addiction  Are  Goal-Directed  BehaviorsAddictive  Drugs  Recruit  the  Brain's  Reward  CircuitryAddictive  Drugs  Alter  the  Long-Term  Functioning  of  the  Nervous  SystemDopamine  May  Act  As  a  Learning  SignalAn  Overall  View