RT Book, Section A1 Ropper, Allan H. A1 Samuels, Martin A. A1 Klein, Joshua P. SR Print(0) ID 57612662 T1 Chapter 13. Disturbances of Vision T2 Adams and Victor's Principles of Neurology, 10e YR 2014 FD 2014 PB The McGraw-Hill Companies PP New York, NY SN 978-0071794794 LK neurology.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=57612662 RD 2023/09/28 AB The importance of the visual system is attested by the magnitude of its representation in the central nervous system (CNS). A large part of the cerebrum is committed to vision, including the visual control of movement and the perception of printed words, and the form and color of objects. The optic nerve, which is a CNS structure, contains more than a million fibers (compared to 50,000 in the auditory nerve). The visual system also has special significance in that study of this system has greatly advanced our knowledge of both the organization of all sensory neuronal systems and the relation of perception to cognition. Indeed, we know more about vision than about any other sensory function. Furthermore, the eyes, because of their diverse composition of epithelial, vascular, neural, and pigmentary tissues, are virtually a medical microcosm, susceptible to many diseases, and its tissues are available for inspection through a transparent medium.