RT Book, Section
SR Print(0)
ID 1101677543
T1 Membrane Potential and the Passive Electrical Properties of the Neuron
T2 Principles of Neural Science, Fifth Edition
YR 2014
FD 2014
PB McGraw-Hill Education
PP New York, NY
SN 978-0-07-139011-8
LK neurology.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=1101677543
RD 2024/04/18
AB The  Resting  Membrane  Potential  Results  from  the  Separation  of  Charge  Across  the  Cell  MembraneThe  Resting  Membrane  Potential  Is  Determined  by  Nongated  and  Gated  Ion  ChannelsOpen  Channels  in  Glial  Cells  Are  Permeable  to  Potassium  OnlyOpen  Channels  in  Resting  Nerve  Cells  Are  Permeable  to  Several  Ion  SpeciesThe  Electrochemical  Gradients  of  Sodium,  Potassium,  and  Calcium  Are  Established  by  Active  Transport  of  the  IonsChloride  Ions  Are  Also  Actively  TransportedThe  Balance  of  Ion  Fluxes  That  Maintains  the  Resting  Membrane  Potential  Is  Abolished  During  the  Action  PotentialThe  Contributions  of  Different  Ions  to  the  Resting  Membrane  Potential  Can  Be  Quantified  by  the  Goldman  EquationThe  Functional  Properties  of  the  Neuron  Can  Be  Represented  as  an  Electrical  Equivalent  CircuitThe  Passive  Electrical  Properties  of  the  Neuron  Affect  Electrical  SignalingMembrane  Capacitance  Slows  the  Time  Course  of  Electrical  SignalsMembrane  and  Axoplasmic  Resistance  Affect  the  Efficiency  of  Signal  ConductionLarge  Axons  Are  More  Easily  Excited  Than  Small  AxonsPassive  Membrane  Properties  and  Axon  Diameter  Affect  the  Velocity  of  Action  Potential  PropagationAn  Overall  View